Cancer cases are on the rise, according to the American Cancer Society, including a noticeable increase in colorectal cancer diagnoses among people younger than 50. Colorectal cancer is now the leading cause of cancer death in men younger than 50 and the second leading cause among women of that age.  

Often, individuals experience no obvious symptoms of colorectal cancer. If there are symptoms, they may not appear until the cancer is more advanced. That’s why preventive screenings are so important. Regular screenings can help make colorectal cancer preventable, treatable, and beatable. 

What are colorectal cancer screenings? 

When most people think about screening for colorectal cancer, a colonoscopy probably comes to mind. During a colonoscopy, the doctor examines the entire colon and can also remove suspicious looking polyps before they develop into cancer. Because this type of screening requires special preparation and often sedation, some people do not get screened as often as they should. 

Fortunately, there is an at-home option that makes colorectal cancer screenings much easier.  

A fecal immunochemical test (FIT) is an alternative to a colonoscopy for people without any risk factors. Done at home without any special preparation, this non-invasive screening looks for hidden blood in the stool, which can be a sign of cancerous or precancerous growths in the colon or rectum. If blood is found in your sample, your provider will take additional steps to follow up with you. 

Who should get screened, and when? 

Both preventive screening options are covered by many plans starting at age 45. People who have a family history of colorectal cancer may need to start preventive screenings earlier. Your primary care provider can help you understand what type of screening is right for you and when it’s appropriate for you to begin screening. 

Where can people learn more about colorectal cancer screenings?

Your primary care provider is the best place to start. They can recommend the type of screening that is best suited to your healthcare needs and advise you on how to access that care.

If you don’t currently have a primary care provider, you can find one to begin a relationship with using the Find Care tool on Premera.com. Premera members also have access to providers through Kinwell clinics. Schedule an appointment at kinwellhealth.com.  

For more information about preventive cancer screenings, visit the Premera Care Essentials page.